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Climatic Zones

ZONE CLIMATIC DESCRIPTION ZONE CLIMATIC DESCRIPTION
  0 Subarctic Polar   7 Warm Summer - Humid Continental
  1 Cool - Humid Marine   8 Transitional - Humid
  2 Dry - Summer Subtropical Mediterranean   9 Warm Humid Subtropical
  3 Warm Summer Semi-Arid Transitional   10 Tropical Wet and Dry
  4 Cool Mountain   11 Warm Semi-Arid Steppe
  5 Transitional Semi-Arid Steppe   12 Warm Desert
  6 Cool Summer - Humid Continental Zones 8 - 12: Winter Overseeding/Sodseeding
 

Zone 11: Warm Semi-Arid Steppe

HAY AND CONSERVATION
100% Alfalfa (Dormancy Group 5-7)
Seed @ 12-18 lbs. per acre
(See winter overseeding/sodseeding)
or
100% Pyramid or Vaquero® seeded bermudagrass
Seed @ 5-10 pounds per acre
(See winter overseeding/sodseeding)
 
PASTURE AND ROTATIONAL STOCKING
100% Pyramid or Vaquero® seeded bermudagrass
Seed @ 5-10 pounds per acre
(See winter overseeding/sodseeding)
 
INTENSIVE SET OR CONTINUOUS STOCKING
100% Pyramid or Vaquero® seeded bermudagrass
Seed @ 5-10 pounds per acre
(See winter overseeding/sodseeding)
 
NATIVE GRASS MIXTURE
Zone 11 is dominated by short-grass prairie. In contrast to Zone 12 this region is not only dry but has a distinctly shorter growing season. Therefore, natives have developed a unique dehydration avoidance mechanism for survivability. Natives are typically decumbent, compact in growth, winter dormant and narrow bladed to reduce evapotranspiration. Buchloe spp., Bouteloua spp., Hilaria spp., Eragrostis spp., Muhlenbergia spp. and Sporobolus spp. dominate this region. For specific recommendations for habitat mitigation, native plantings and seed availability, please call Cebeco International Seeds, Inc. for options. (1-800-445-2251).

NOTES:  Zone 11 is the site of utilization of many of the annual clovers and medics in Australia, southern and central Africa. Under irrigated conditions, drought tolerant cool season grasses such as tall fescue, orchardgrass, hardingrass, bromegrass and many of the aggressive wheatgrasses provide abundant fall, spring and winter forage when the warm season forage species are winter dormant.

Key to abbraviations:
AR = Annual Ryegrass
A = Alfalfa
AG = Alkaligrass
BG = Bermudagrass
BT = Birdsfoot Trefoil
CC = Crimson Clover
FKB = Forage Kentucky Bluegrass
HG = Hardinggrass
IR = Intermediate Ryegrass
OG = Orchardgrass
RC = Red Clover
PR = Perennial Ryegrass
T = Timothy
TF = Tall Fescue
SC = Strawberry Clover